WikiHarold: Clean Quantum page image and red links

2026-05-23T23:35:52Z

Clean Quantum page image and red links

WikiHarold: Use Quantum See also index module

2026-05-23T22:26:21Z

Use Quantum See also index module

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:26, 23 May 2026
Line 171:		Line 171:

	== See also ==		== See also ==
	* [[Physics:~~Superfluid helium-4~~\|~~Superfluid helium-4]]~~		{{#invoke:PhysicsQC\|tocHeadingAndList\|Physics:Quantum basics/See also}}
	* [[Physics:Macroscopic quantum phenomena\|~~Macroscopic quantum phenomena]]~~
	* [[Physics:Quantum ~~vortex\|Quantum vortex]]~~
	* [[Physics:Quantum hydrodynamics\|Quantum hydrodynamics]]
	* 2D Quantum Turbulence

	== References ==		== References ==

Harold: Add missing image fallback to Quantum header

2026-05-17T22:33:40Z

Add missing image fallback to Quantum header

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:33, 17 May 2026
Line 14:		Line 14:

	<div style="width:300px;">		<div style="width:300px;">
	~~<!--~~ No ~~lead~~ image available ~~in existing page~~. ~~-->~~		[[File:File not found.png\|thumb\|280px\|No image available.]]
	</div>		</div>

Harold: Restore Quantum article header template

2026-05-17T21:53:31Z

Restore Quantum article header template

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:53, 17 May 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
			{{Short description\|Quantum physics topic}}

			{{Quantum book backlink\|Statistical mechanics and kinetic theory}}

			<div style="display:flex; gap:24px; align-items:flex-start; max-width:1200px;">

			<div style="width:280px;">
			__TOC__
			</div>

			<div style="flex:1; line-height:1.45; color:#006b45; column-count:2; column-gap:32px; column-rule:1px solid #b8d8c8;">
	'''Quantum turbulence'''<ref>{{Cite book \|last1=Barenghi \|first1=Carlo F. \|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/quantum-turbulence/9EE30D113AA9A1179A9A23571316D6E3 \|title=Quantum Turbulence \|last2=Skrbek \|first2=Ladislav \|last3=Sreenivasan \|first3=Katepalli R. \|date=2023 \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|isbn=978-1-009-34566-8 \|location=Cambridge}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal\|last1=Barenghi\|first1=C. F.\|last2=Skrbek\|first2=L.\|last3=Sreenivasan\|first3=K. R.\|date=2014-03-25\|title=Introduction to quantum turbulence\|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\|volume=111\|issue=Supplement 1\|pages=4647–4652\|doi=10.1073/pnas.1400033111\|pmid=24704870\|pmc=3970860\|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite journal\|last1=Skrbek\|first1=L.\|last2=Schmoranzer\|first2=D.\|last3=Midlik\|first3=Š.\|last4=Sreenivasan\|first4=K. R.\|date=2021-04-20\|title=Phenomenology of quantum turbulence in superfluid helium\|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\|language=en\|volume=118\|issue=16\|article-number=e2018406118\|doi=10.1073/pnas.2018406118\|issn=0027-8424\|pmid=33790051\|pmc=8072252\|bibcode=2021PNAS..11818406S \|doi-access=free }}</ref> is the name given to the [[Physics:Turbulence\|turbulent]] flow – the chaotic motion of a fluid at high flow rates – of [[Physics:Quantum fluid\|quantum fluid]]s, such as superfluids. The idea that a form of turbulence might be possible in a superfluid via the quantized vortex lines was first suggested by [[Biography:Richard Feynman\|Richard Feynman]]. The dynamics of quantum fluids are governed by [[Physics:Quantum mechanics\|quantum mechanics]], rather than [[Physics:Classical physics\|classical physics]] which govern [[Physics:Classical fluid\|classical (ordinary) fluids]]. Some examples of quantum fluids include superfluid helium ([[Physics:Superfluid helium-4\|<sup>4</sup>He]] and [[Physics:Cooper pair\|Cooper pair]]s of <sup>3</sup>He), [[Physics:Bose–Einstein condensate\|Bose–Einstein condensate]]s (BECs), [[Physics:Polariton\|polariton]] condensates, and [[Astronomy:Nuclear pasta\|nuclear pasta]] theorized to exist inside [[Astronomy:Neutron star\|neutron star]]s. Quantum fluids exist at temperatures below the critical temperature <math>T_\text{c}</math> at which Bose-Einstein condensation<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Annett\|first=J. F.\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WZcXmBrZIc8C&q=Superconductivity%2C+Superfluids+and+Condensates+%28Oxford+Univ+Press%2C+Oxford%29.&pg=PA1\|title=Superconductivity, Superfluids and Condensates\|date=2004-03-25\|publisher=OUP Oxford\|isbn=978-0-19-850756-7\|language=en}}</ref> takes place.		'''Quantum turbulence'''<ref>{{Cite book \|last1=Barenghi \|first1=Carlo F. \|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/quantum-turbulence/9EE30D113AA9A1179A9A23571316D6E3 \|title=Quantum Turbulence \|last2=Skrbek \|first2=Ladislav \|last3=Sreenivasan \|first3=Katepalli R. \|date=2023 \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|isbn=978-1-009-34566-8 \|location=Cambridge}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal\|last1=Barenghi\|first1=C. F.\|last2=Skrbek\|first2=L.\|last3=Sreenivasan\|first3=K. R.\|date=2014-03-25\|title=Introduction to quantum turbulence\|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\|volume=111\|issue=Supplement 1\|pages=4647–4652\|doi=10.1073/pnas.1400033111\|pmid=24704870\|pmc=3970860\|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite journal\|last1=Skrbek\|first1=L.\|last2=Schmoranzer\|first2=D.\|last3=Midlik\|first3=Š.\|last4=Sreenivasan\|first4=K. R.\|date=2021-04-20\|title=Phenomenology of quantum turbulence in superfluid helium\|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\|language=en\|volume=118\|issue=16\|article-number=e2018406118\|doi=10.1073/pnas.2018406118\|issn=0027-8424\|pmid=33790051\|pmc=8072252\|bibcode=2021PNAS..11818406S \|doi-access=free }}</ref> is the name given to the [[Physics:Turbulence\|turbulent]] flow – the chaotic motion of a fluid at high flow rates – of [[Physics:Quantum fluid\|quantum fluid]]s, such as superfluids. The idea that a form of turbulence might be possible in a superfluid via the quantized vortex lines was first suggested by [[Biography:Richard Feynman\|Richard Feynman]]. The dynamics of quantum fluids are governed by [[Physics:Quantum mechanics\|quantum mechanics]], rather than [[Physics:Classical physics\|classical physics]] which govern [[Physics:Classical fluid\|classical (ordinary) fluids]]. Some examples of quantum fluids include superfluid helium ([[Physics:Superfluid helium-4\|<sup>4</sup>He]] and [[Physics:Cooper pair\|Cooper pair]]s of <sup>3</sup>He), [[Physics:Bose–Einstein condensate\|Bose–Einstein condensate]]s (BECs), [[Physics:Polariton\|polariton]] condensates, and [[Astronomy:Nuclear pasta\|nuclear pasta]] theorized to exist inside [[Astronomy:Neutron star\|neutron star]]s. Quantum fluids exist at temperatures below the critical temperature <math>T_\text{c}</math> at which Bose-Einstein condensation<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Annett\|first=J. F.\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WZcXmBrZIc8C&q=Superconductivity%2C+Superfluids+and+Condensates+%28Oxford+Univ+Press%2C+Oxford%29.&pg=PA1\|title=Superconductivity, Superfluids and Condensates\|date=2004-03-25\|publisher=OUP Oxford\|isbn=978-0-19-850756-7\|language=en}}</ref> takes place.
			</div>

			<div style="width:300px;">
			<!-- No lead image available in existing page. -->
			</div>

			</div>

	== General properties of superfluids ==		== General properties of superfluids ==

imported>WikiHarold: add

2026-05-13T04:10:07Z

add

← Older revision	Revision as of 04:10, 13 May 2026
(No difference)

imported>WikiHarold: add

2026-05-13T04:10:07Z

add

Show changes

Physics:Quantum turbulence - Revision history

WikiHarold: Clean Quantum page image and red links

WikiHarold: Use Quantum See also index module

Harold: Add missing image fallback to Quantum header

Harold: Restore Quantum article header template

imported>WikiHarold: add

imported>WikiHarold: add