Physics:Quantum atoms/valence electron: Difference between revisions

From HandWiki Test
← Older editNewer edit →
WikiHarold (talk | contribs)
Bots, Administrators
3,144 edits
Move Quantum references inline
Remove leftover non-inline reference bullets
Line 25: Line 25:
{{Author|Harold Foppele}}
{{Author|Harold Foppele}}
{{Sourceattribution|Physics:Quantum atoms/valence electron|1}}
{{Sourceattribution|Physics:Quantum atoms/valence electron|1}}
* {{Cite web |title=Valence electron |url=https://www.britannica.com/science/valence-electron |website=Encyclopaedia Britannica |access-date=2026-05-23}}
* {{Cite book |last=Atkins |first=Peter |last2=de Paula |first2=Julio |title=Physical Chemistry |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2014 |isbn=978-0-19-969740-3}}

Revision as of 22:16, 23 May 2026

← Back to Atoms Book II

A valence electron is an outer electron that can participate in bonding, conduction, or optical transitions.[1] Its quantum state strongly influences the chemical and material behavior of atoms.[2]

See also

Table of contents (84 articles)

Index

Full contents

References

  1. ↑ Petrucci, Ralph H.; Harwood, William S.; Herring, F. Geoffrey (2002). General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. p. 339. ISBN 978-0-13-014329-7. 
  2. ↑ Keeler, James; Wothers, Peter (2014). Chemical Structure and Reactivity (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 257-260. ISBN 978-0-19-9604135. 


Author: Harold Foppele


Source attribution: Physics:Quantum atoms/valence electron

Retrieved from "https://handwiki.scholarlywiki.org/index.php?title=Physics:Quantum_atoms/valence_electron&oldid=9553"